In
Ted Chiang’s The Story of Your Life,
an alien species known as heptapods speak in a very peculiar language. When our
protagonist finally understands their written form of communication, known as
Heptapod B, she begins to see her life memories all at once. Her memories no
longer appear chronologically, as they would for a normal human being. Instead,
they appear as they would to a heptapod, all at once, with no chronological
ordering or significance. However, even though her memories are affected by her
immersion into the heptapod language, her string of consciousness flows like
that of a human. As she explains, “Even though I am proficient with Heptapod B,
I know I don’t experience reality the way a heptapod does. My mind was cast in
the mold of human, sequential languages, and no amount of immersion in an alien
language can completely reshape it. My worldview is an amalgam of human and
heptapod” (Chiang 173). So, while her memories, both those in the past, and
those that have yet to occur, come to her simultaneously, she continues to
experience events throughout her life one at a time, as it is in the present
moment. There are times when she can think like a heptapod, and see and
experience everything all at once, past, present and future. But this is only
temporarily. She is, as a whole, caught in between to forms of existence—or, at
least, forms of experiencing one’s existence. What was interesting was, at the
end, when she explains to her unborn daughter, “From the beginning I knew my
destination, and I chose my route accordingly” (Chiang 178). This poses the
question about whether our fate is predetermined or shaped by choice. Seeing
her future memories influenced the protagonist to make decisions that would
comply with them. However, if she hadn’t already known what lay in store for
her, could she have chosen otherwise? Was she bound to make all the same
choices unwittingly, or could she have easily changed her fate by choosing
differently? Perhaps her fate was sealed the minute she learned Heptapod B, and
began to go through life partially bound, in a way, to a language and culture
that sees everything in a predetermined way. Perhaps, if she’d merely lived her
life knowing only human languages, she would have had the ability to influence
her own future, something that many humans believe in. It could be that, once
the protagonist immerses herself in the heptapod language, she begins to live
out her life the way other heptapods do, with both the past and the future set
and immovable. Perhaps the immersion caused her fate to be set and immovable. As
for the rest of us who live and speak through sequential languages, we live our
lives in a way where one event leads to another, just like our sentence
structures. In this way, our language affects us, and possibly changes us, as
much as we affect and change it. It speaks to the power of language itself,
which can easily change how we see the world and ourselves, whether it is
through a book, a conversation, or immersion into a whole new linguistic and
cultural perspective.
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